The Capybara: The Giant River Dog
The Capybara: The Giant River Dog
 |
| The Capybara |
The Capybara, also known as the Giant River Dog, is a mammal belonging to the order Rodentia. It primarily feeds on fish, water birds, and amphibians and is found on most continents except Australia.
Species of Capybara
There are several species of Capybara, with the most common weighing around 10 kilograms and measuring about one meter in length. The Brazilian Capybara, on the other hand, can reach a length of 190 centimeters. The African Capybara, found in Cameroon, is no longer than 60 centimeters and is characterized by its smooth and shiny fur.
The Capybara's Abilities
The Capybara is an active and highly mobile animal, capable of covering long distances both in water and on land, far away from its home. It possesses swimming abilities that are rarely seen in other animals and is often observed lying on the water's surface while sleeping.
It can be called an aquatic animal as it only lives near ponds, rivers, and lakes. Its streamlined body, dense water-resistant fur, and thick tail that acts as a rudder allow it to propel itself in the water. It can stay submerged for a period of five to ten minutes and has two short ear flaps that close their openings upon contact with water.
Diet of the Capybara
The Capybara prefers to live near water because its favorite food is what it catches from there, especially the "Pacu" fish. Interestingly, this animal has the ability to break open shellfish precisely on a rock and places them on its chest while floating on its back in the water.
The Capybara's Habitat
The Capybara builds its home on the edges of lakes or in hollow tree trunks and usually has direct access to water through an opening on land. The female gives birth to two or three offspring each year.
